Bill Text 25th Legislature

00                             HOUSE BILL NO. 273                                                                          
01 "An Act relating to school funding, the base student allocation, district cost factors, and                             
02 the adjustments for intensive services and average daily membership calculations; and                                   
03 providing for an effective date."                                                                                       
04 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF ALASKA:                                                                
05    * Section 1. AS 14.17.410(b) is amended to read:                                                                   
06            (b)  Public school funding consists of state aid, a required local contribution,                             
07       and eligible federal impact aid determined as follows:                                                            
08                 (1)  state aid equals basic need minus a required local contribution and                                
09       90 percent of eligible federal impact aid for that fiscal year; basic need equals the sum                         
10       obtained under (D) of this paragraph, multiplied by the base student allocation set out                           
11       in AS 14.17.470; district adjusted ADM is calculated as follows:                                                  
12                      (A)  the ADM of each school in the district is calculated by                                       
13            applying the school size factor to the student count as set out in AS 14.17.450;                             
14                      (B)  the number obtained under (A) of this paragraph is                                            
01            multiplied by the district cost factor described in AS 14.17.460;                                            
02                      (C)  the ADMs of each school in a district, as adjusted                                            
03            according to (A) and (B) of this paragraph, are added; the sum is then                                       
04            multiplied by the special needs factor set out in AS 14.17.420(a)(1);                                        
05                      (D)  the number obtained for intensive services under                                              
06            AS 14.17.420(a)(2) and the number obtained for correspondence study under                                    
07            AS 14.17.430 are added to the number obtained under (C) of this paragraph;                                   
08                      (E)  notwithstanding (A) - (C) of this paragraph, if a school                                  
09            district's ADM adjusted for school size under (A) of this paragraph                                      
10            decreases by five percent or more from one fiscal year to the next fiscal                                
11            year, the school district may use the last fiscal year before the decrease as                            
12            a base fiscal year to offset the decrease, according to the following method:                            
13                           (i)  for the first fiscal year after the base fiscal year                                 
14                 determined under this subparagraph, the school district's ADM                                       
15                 adjusted for school size determined under (A) of this paragraph is                                  
16                 calculated as the district's ADM adjusted for school size, plus 75                                  
17                 percent of the difference in the district's ADM adjusted for school                                 
18                 size between the base fiscal year and the first fiscal year after the                               
19                 base fiscal year;                                                                                   
20                           (ii)  for the second fiscal year after the base fiscal                                    
21                 year determined under this subparagraph, the school district's                                      
22                 ADM adjusted for school size determined under (A) of this                                           
23                 paragraph is calculated as the district's ADM adjusted for school                                   
24                 size, plus 50 percent of the difference in the district's ADM                                       
25                 adjusted for school size between the base fiscal year and the second                                
26                 fiscal year after the base fiscal year;                                                             
27                           (iii)  for the third fiscal year after the base fiscal year                               
28                 determined under this subparagraph, the school district's ADM                                       
29                 adjusted for school size determined under (A) of this paragraph is                                  
30                 calculated as the district's ADM adjusted for school size, plus 25                                  
31                 percent of the difference in the district's ADM adjusted for school                                 
01                 size between the base fiscal year and the third fiscal year after the                               
02                 base fiscal year;                                                                                   
03                      (F)  the method established in (E) of this paragraph is                                        
04            available to a school district for the three fiscal years following the base                             
05            fiscal year determined under (E) of this paragraph only if the district's                                
06            ADM adjusted for school size determined under (A) of this paragraph for                                  
07            each fiscal year is less than the district's ADM adjusted for school size in                             
08            the base fiscal year;                                                                                    
09                      (G)  the method established in (E) of this paragraph does                                      
10            not apply to a decrease in the district's ADM adjusted for school size                                   
11            resulting from a loss of enrollment that occurs as a result of a boundary                                
12            change under AS 29;                                                                                      
13                 (2)  the required local contribution of a city or borough school district is                            
14       the equivalent of a four mill tax levy on the full and true value of the taxable real and                         
15       personal property in the district as of January 1 of the second preceding fiscal year, as                         
16       determined by the Department of Commerce, Community, and Economic                                                 
17       Development under AS 14.17.510 and AS 29.45.110, not to exceed 45 percent of a                                    
18       district's basic need for the preceding fiscal year as determined under (1) of this                               
19       subsection.                                                                                                     
20    * Sec. 2. AS 14.17.420(a) is amended to read:                                                                      
21            (a)  As a component of public school funding, a district is eligible for special                             
22       needs funding and may be eligible for intensive services funding as follows:                                      
23                 (1)  special needs funding is available to a district to assist the district                            
24       in providing special education, gifted and talented education, vocational education,                              
25       and bilingual education services to its students; a special needs funding factor of 1.20                          
26       shall be applied as set out in AS 14.17.410(b)(1);                                                                
27                 (2)  in addition to the special needs funding for which a district is                                   
28       eligible under (1) of this subsection, a district is eligible for intensive services funding                      
29       for each special education student who needs and receives intensive services and is                               
30       enrolled on the last day of the count period; for each such student, intensive services                           
31       funding is equal to the intensive student count multiplied by nine [FIVE].                                    
01    * Sec. 3. AS 14.17.420(a), as amended by sec. 2 of this Act, is amended to read:                                   
02            (a)  As a component of public school funding, a district is eligible for special                             
03       needs funding and may be eligible for intensive services funding as follows:                                      
04                 (1)  special needs funding is available to a district to assist the district                            
05       in providing special education, gifted and talented education, vocational education,                              
06       and bilingual education services to its students; a special needs funding factor of 1.20                          
07       shall be applied as set out in AS 14.17.410(b)(1);                                                                
08                 (2)  in addition to the special needs funding for which a district is                                   
09       eligible under (1) of this subsection, a district is eligible for intensive services funding                      
10       for each special education student who needs and receives intensive services and is                               
11       enrolled on the last day of the count period; for each such student, intensive services                           
12       funding is equal to the intensive student count multiplied by 11 [NINE].                                      
13    * Sec. 4. AS 14.17.420(a), as amended by secs. 2 and 3 of this Act, is amended to read:                            
14            (a)  As a component of public school funding, a district is eligible for special                             
15       needs funding and may be eligible for intensive services funding as follows:                                      
16                 (1)  special needs funding is available to a district to assist the district                            
17       in providing special education, gifted and talented education, vocational education,                              
18       and bilingual education services to its students; a special needs funding factor of 1.20                          
19       shall be applied as set out in AS 14.17.410(b)(1);                                                                
20                 (2)  in addition to the special needs funding for which a district is                                   
21       eligible under (1) of this subsection, a district is eligible for intensive services funding                      
22       for each special education student who needs and receives intensive services and is                               
23       enrolled on the last day of the count period; for each such student, intensive services                           
24       funding is equal to the intensive student count multiplied by 13 [11].                                        
25    * Sec. 5. AS 14.17.460(a) is repealed and reenacted to read:                                                       
26            (a)  For purposes of calculating a district's adjusted ADM under                                             
27       AS 14.17.410(b)(1), the district cost factor for a school district is (1) for the fiscal year                     
28       ending June 30, 2009, the factor set out under column (A) of this subsection, (2) for                             
29       the fiscal year ending June 30, 2010, the factor set out under column (B) of this                                 
30       subsection, (3) for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2011, the factor set out under                                
31       column (C) of this subsection, (4) for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2012, the factor                           
01       set out under column (D) of this subsection, and (5) for fiscal years ending on or after                          
02       June 30, 2013, the factor set out under column (E) of this subsection:                                            
03                                DISTRICT COST FACTOR                                                                     
04       DISTRICT            (A)     (B)    (C)     (D)    (E)                                                             
05       Alaska Gateway     1.443   1.481  1.519   1.557  1.594                                                            
06       Aleutians East     1.707   1.778  1.849   1.920  1.991                                                            
07       Aleutians Region   1.838   1.864  1.890   1.916  1.939                                                            
08       Anchorage          1.000   1.000  1.000   1.000  1.000                                                            
09       Annette Island     1.175   1.216  1.257   1.298  1.338                                                            
10       Bering Strait      1.762   1.821  1.880   1.939  1.998                                                            
11       Bristol Bay        1.370   1.397  1.424   1.451  1.478                                                            
12       Chatham            1.348   1.405  1.462   1.519  1.576                                                            
13       Chugach            1.395   1.420  1.445   1.470  1.496                                                            
14       Copper River       1.246   1.264  1.282   1.300  1.316                                                            
15       Cordova            1.165   1.182  1.199   1.216  1.234                                                            
16       Craig              1.108   1.133  1.158   1.183  1.206                                                            
17       Delta/Greely       1.174   1.191  1.208   1.225  1.241                                                            
18       Denali             1.323   1.326  1.329   1.332  1.332                                                            
19       Dillingham         1.300   1.312  1.324   1.336  1.346                                                            
20       Fairbanks          1.055   1.059  1.063   1.067  1.070                                                            
21       Galena             1.370   1.376  1.382   1.388  1.391                                                            
22       Haines             1.104   1.128  1.152   1.176  1.200                                                            
23       Hoonah             1.227   1.270  1.313   1.356  1.399                                                            
24       Hydaburg           1.295   1.348  1.401   1.454  1.504                                                            
25       Iditarod           1.658   1.705  1.752   1.799  1.846                                                            
26       Juneau             1.075   1.093  1.111   1.129  1.145                                                            
27       Kake               1.242   1.296  1.350   1.404  1.459                                                            
28       Kashunamiut        1.504   1.533  1.562   1.591  1.619                                                            
29       Kenai Peninsula    1.088   1.109  1.130   1.151  1.171                                                            
30       Ketchikan          1.085   1.106  1.127   1.148  1.170                                                            
31       Klawock            1.160   1.196  1.232   1.268  1.302                                                            
01       Kodiak Island      1.191   1.216  1.241   1.266  1.289                                                            
02       Kuspuk             1.584   1.622  1.660   1.698  1.734                                                            
03       Lake and Peninsula 1.776   1.831  1.886   1.941  1.994                                                            
04       Lower Kuskokwim    1.577   1.599  1.621   1.643  1.663                                                            
05       Lower Yukon        1.650   1.703  1.756   1.809  1.861                                                            
06       Matanuska-Susitna  1.040   1.048  1.056   1.064  1.070                                                            
07       Mt. Edgecumbe      1.098   1.123  1.148   1.173  1.195                                                            
08       Nenana             1.304   1.313  1.322   1.331  1.338                                                            
09       Nome               1.385   1.402  1.419   1.436  1.450                                                            
10       North Slope        1.648   1.684  1.720   1.756  1.791                                                            
11       Northwest Arctic   1.686   1.720  1.754   1.788  1.823                                                            
12       Pelican            1.384   1.408  1.432   1.456  1.477                                                            
13       Petersburg         1.122   1.153  1.184   1.215  1.244                                                            
14       Pribilof           1.555   1.589  1.623   1.657  1.691                                                            
15       Sitka              1.098   1.123  1.148   1.173  1.195                                                            
16       Skagway            1.159   1.163  1.167   1.171  1.174                                                            
17       Southeast Island   1.264   1.299  1.334   1.369  1.403                                                            
18       Southwest Region   1.554   1.587  1.620   1.653  1.685                                                            
19       St. Mary's         1.488   1.522  1.556   1.590  1.624                                                            
20       Tanana             1.641   1.677  1.713   1.749  1.786                                                            
21       Unalaska           1.343   1.368  1.393   1.418  1.441                                                            
22       Valdez             1.133   1.143  1.153   1.163  1.170                                                            
23       Wrangell           1.080   1.100  1.120   1.140  1.159                                                            
24       Yakutat            1.229   1.275  1.321   1.367  1.412                                                            
25       Yukon Flats        1.892   1.948  2.004   2.060  2.116                                                            
26       Yukon/Koyukuk      1.669   1.711  1.753   1.795  1.835                                                            
27       Yupiit             1.596   1.628  1.660   1.692  1.723.                                                           
28    * Sec. 6. AS 14.17.470 is amended to read:                                                                         
29            Sec. 14.17.470. Base student allocation. The base student allocation is $5,480                         
30       [$5,380].                                                                                                         
31    * Sec. 7. AS 14.17.470, as amended by sec. 6 of this Act, is amended to read:                                      
01            Sec. 14.17.470. Base student allocation. The base student allocation is $5,580                         
02       [$5,480].                                                                                                         
03    * Sec. 8. AS 14.17.470, as amended by secs. 6 and 7 of this Act, is amended to read:                               
04            Sec. 14.17.470. Base student allocation. The base student allocation is $5,680                         
05       [$5,580].                                                                                                         
06    * Sec. 9. Sections 1, 2, 5, and 6 of this Act take effect July 1, 2008.                                            
07    * Sec. 10. Sections 3 and 7 of this Act take effect July 1, 2009.                                                  
08    * Sec. 11. Sections 4 and 8 of this Act take effect July 1, 2010.